db58da8f4aa355b385abd202b5069d4879ce3cad
[herbe.git] / README.md
1 # 🌱 herbe
2 > Daemon-less notifications without D-Bus. Minimal and lightweight.
3
4 <p align="center">
5 <img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/24730635/90975811-cd62fd00-e537-11ea-9169-92e68a71d0a0.gif" />
6 </p>
7
8 ## Usage
9 ```shell
10 $ herbe "herbe notifications" " " "Daemon-less notifications without D-Bus. Minimal and lightweight."
11 ```
12 will display the notification shown above
13
14 * [Dismiss a notification](#dismiss-a-notification)
15 * [Actions](#actions)
16 * [Newlines](#newlines)
17 * [Multiple notifications](#multiple-notifications)
18 * [Notifications don't show up](#notifications-dont-show-up)
19
20 ### Dismiss a notification
21 A notification can be dismissed either by clicking on it with `DISMISS_BUTTON` (set in config.h, defaults to left mouse button) or sending a `SIGUSR1` signal to it:
22 ```shell
23 $ pkill -SIGUSR1 herbe
24 ```
25 Dismissed notifications return exit code 2.
26
27 ### Actions
28 Action is a piece of shell code that runs when a notification gets accepted. Accepting a notification is the same as dismissing it, but you have to use either `ACTION_BUTTON` (defaults to right mouse button) or the `SIGUSR2` signal.
29 An accepted notification always returns exit code 0. To specify an action:
30 ```shell
31 $ herbe "Notification body" && echo "This is an action"
32 ```
33 Where everything after `&&` is the action and will get executed after the notification gets accepted.
34
35 ### Newlines
36 Every command line argument gets printed on a separate line by default e.g.:
37 ```shell
38 $ herbe "First line" "Second line" "Third line" ...
39 ```
40 You can also use `\n` e.g. in `bash`:
41 ```shell
42 $ herbe $'First line\nSecond line\nThird line'
43 ```
44 But by default `herbe` prints `\n` literally:
45 ```shell
46 $ herbe "First line\nStill the first line"
47 ```
48 Output of other programs will get printed correctly, just make sure to escape it (so you don't end up with every word on a separate line):
49 ```shell
50 $ herbe "$(ps axch -o cmd:15,%cpu --sort=-%cpu | head)"
51 ```
52
53 ### Multiple notifications
54 Notifications are put in a queue and shown one after another in order of creation (first in, first out). They don't overlap and each one is shown for its entire duration.
55
56 ### Notifications don't show up
57 Most likely a running notification got terminated forcefully (SIGKILL or any uncaught signal) which caused the semaphore not getting unlocked. First, kill any `herbe` instance that is stuck:
58 ```shell
59 $ pkill -SIGKILL herbe
60 ```
61 Then just call `herbe` without any arguments:
62 ```shell
63 $ herbe
64 ```
65 Notifications should now show up as expected.
66
67 Don't ever send any signals to `herbe` except these:
68 ```shell
69 # same as pkill -SIGTERM herbe, terminates every running herbe process
70 $ pkill herbe
71
72 $ pkill -SIGUSR1 herbe
73 $ pkill -SIGUSR2 herbe
74 ```
75 And you should be fine. That's all you really need to interact with `herbe`.
76
77 ## Installation
78 ### Dependencies
79 * X11 (Xlib)
80 * Xft
81 * freetype2
82
83 The names of packages are different depending on which distribution you use.
84 For example, if you use [Void Linux](https://voidlinux.org/) you will have to install these dependencies:
85 ```shell
86 sudo xbps-install base-devel libX11-devel libXft-devel
87 ```
88
89 ### Build
90 ```shell
91 git clone https://github.com/dudik/herbe
92 cd herbe
93 sudo make install
94 ```
95 `make install` requires root privileges because it copies the resulting binary to `/usr/local/bin`. This makes `herbe` accessible globally.
96
97 You can also use `make clean` to remove the binary from the build folder, `sudo make uninstall` to remove the binary from `/usr/local/bin` or just `make` to build the binary locally.
98
99 ## Configuration
100 herbe is configured at compile-time by editing `config.h`. Every option should be self-explanatory. There is no `height` option because height is determined by font size and text padding.
101
102 ## Contribute
103 If you want to report a bug or you have a feature request, feel free to [open an issue](https://github.com/dudik/herbe/issues).